We review policies from councils across Victoria during our governance examinations. These examinations cover a range of topics and aim to improve compliance with the Local Government Act 2020.
We also hope to help the local government sector improve its practices.
A governance examination in 2022 reviewed council policies that were created or updated under the 2020 Act. We checked more than 1,000 documents from the 79 councils. We then asked some councils if we could share some of their policies so that other councils can self-assess their documentation.
All documents are shared with the permission of the relevant council.
Local Government Victoria has other governance guidelines and best-practice policy examples on the Local Government Act 2020 Governance Resources page.(opens in a new window)
Policies
The Act requires council to prepare and approve an Audit and Risk Committee Charter which sets out the functions and responsibilities of the Audit and Risk Committee.
These responsibilities include monitoring compliance of council policies and procedures, monitoring council financial and performance reporting, monitoring and providing advice on risk management and fraud prevention and overseeing internal and external audit functions.
East Gippsland Audit and Risk Committee Charter 2022(opens in a new window)PDF 278.29 KBMitchell Council Audit Risk Committee Charter(opens in a new window)PDF 515.36 KBGreater Geelong Audit and Risk Committee Charter(opens in a new window)Word 919.33 KBBayside Audit and Risk Committee Charter(opens in a new window)PDF 220.69 KBThe Act requires councils to adopt a Procurement Policy which specifies the principles, process and procedures council will use to purchase goods and services.
The policy must seek to promote open and fair competition and provide value-for-money.
Knox Procurement Policy(opens in a new window)PDF 805.48 KBCity of Melbourne Procurement Policy(opens in a new window)PDF 2.85 MBHindmarsh Shire Procurement Policy(opens in a new window)PDF 771.24 KBThe Act requires councils to have Governance Rules to govern the conduct of council meetings and meetings of delegated committees. The rules also govern the process for the election of the Mayor and Deputy May and how conflicts of interests are disclosed. The document also covers the Election Period Policy.
City of Casey Governance Rules(opens in a new window)PDF 557.2 KBMornington Peninsula Governance Rules(opens in a new window)PDF 696.31 KBAligned with the Code of Conduct requirements, many councils have also updated or developed policies on councillor-staff interactions.
Baw Baw Shire Councillor Staff Interaction Policy(opens in a new window)PDF 216.75 KBGolden Plains Councillors and Staff Interaction Protocol(opens in a new window)PDF 258.53 KBEast Gippsland Staff and Councillor Interaction Policy(opens in a new window)PDF 206.12 KBBanyule Councillor and Staff Interaction Protocols(opens in a new window)PDF 208.03 KBMoonee Valley Councillor and Staff Interaction Protocol July 2021(opens in a new window)PDF 213.39 KBThe Act requires councils to have a public transparency policy which sets out which information is to be made publicly available and how it will be made available.
Ballarat Public Transparency Policy(opens in a new window)PDF 143.91 KBGreater Dandenong Public Transparency Policy(opens in a new window)Word 493.5 KBCity of Kingston Public Transparency Policy(opens in a new window)PDF 609.41 KBBaw Baw Public Transparency Policy(opens in a new window)PDF 190.08 KBThe Act requires councils to adopt a gift policy for councillors which includes procedures for maintaining a gift register.
Loddon Shire Councillor Gift Policy(opens in a new window)PDF 894.19 KBCardinia Shire Councillor Gift Policy(opens in a new window)PDF 170.86 KBManningham Councillor Gift Policy(opens in a new window)PDF 568.83 KBMitchell Shire Councillor Gift Policy(opens in a new window)Word 1.66 MBThe Act requires councils to develop a complaints policy that outlines the process for handling complaints. The Act defines a complaint and sets out the need to have an independent complaints process.
South Gippsland Complaint Handling Policy(opens in a new window)PDF 224.61 KBLatrobe Complaints Handling Policy(opens in a new window)PDF 5.93 MBMaribrynong Complaints Policy(opens in a new window)PDF 166.25 KBBanyule Complaints Handling Policy(opens in a new window)PDF 293.65 KBThe Act requires council to adopt and maintain a policy in relation to the reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses for councillors and members of delegated committees. The policy must include how to apply for a reimbursement and must provide for reasonable childcare reimbursement and carers in a care relationship.
Hobsons Bay Council Support and Expenses Policy(opens in a new window)PDF 406.64 KBWarrnambool Shire Councillor Expenses Policy(opens in a new window)PDF 394.84 KBFrankston Council Expenses Policy(opens in a new window)PDF 2.69 MBThe Act requires councils to adopt and maintain a community engagement policy which is developed in consultation with the community and sets out the types and form of community consultation which will be used. It must also set out the process for informing the community about the outcome of community engagement.
Buloke Shire Community Engagement Policy(opens in a new window)PDF 4.24 MBGolden Plains Community Engagement Policy(opens in a new window)PDF 264.4 KBAs part of our review of personal interests returns, Melbourne City Council provided a checklist and sample emails which can be used as part of the process. The checklist sets out what needs to be done and when. The sample emails can be used to request information from those who must declare personal interests.
The documents are available in two formats and assume the process will be managed by governance staff. You can read the report on our review on the reports page.
City of Melbourne Personal Interests Returns checklist and sample emails(opens in a new window)PDF 238.18 KBCity of Melbourne Personal Interests Returns checklist and sample emails(opens in a new window)Word 139.52 KBAll Victorian councils have to meet statutory obligations on a regular basis, including lodging personal interest returns and reviewing policies.
Many councils use calendars, often referred to as governance schedules, to ensure key deadlines are met. Most are now computerised with scheduled reminders when compliance requirements need to be actioned.
Strathbogie Council statutory obligations and policy database(opens in a new window)Excel 73.32 KBProcessing of Councillor Expense Reimbursements(opens in a new window)PDF 2.38 MB
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